Even when a car is severely burnt, there are key features that can help you identify the make and model:
Wheel Stud Pattern
Different manufacturers use different numbers of wheel studs (bolts). Count the studs on the wheels:
- 4 studs: Common on smaller Japanese cars (Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla)
- 5 studs: Most European cars and larger vehicles
- 6 studs: Often found on trucks and larger SUVs
C-Pillar Shape
The C-pillar is the vertical support behind the rear door. Its angle and shape are distinctive:
- Look at the rear pillar's angle - is it vertical, slanted, or curved?
- Check for unique window shapes in the rear quarter panels
- Some manufacturers have signature pillar designs (e.g., BMW's Hofmeister kink)
Rear Light Cluster Shape
Even melted, the housing and mounting points can be telling:
- Look at the overall shape and size of the light housing
- Check how far the lights extend (do they wrap around?)
- Note the position - high on the quarter panel or low near the bumper
Body Proportions & Stance
- Wheelbase: Distance between front and rear wheels
- Overhang: How much body extends beyond the wheels
- Ground clearance: Sports cars sit low, SUVs sit high
Other Useful Features
- Door handles: Position and style (flush, protruding, chrome trim)
- Mirror mounting: On the door or A-pillar?
- Fuel filler cap: Left or right side? Design and location
- Exhaust tips: Single, dual, or quad? Round or rectangular?
Pro tip: Start by identifying the body type (saloon, hatchback, estate), then narrow down by size and specific features. Look for multiple clues to confirm your guess!